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	<title>CRCB &#187; corruption risks</title>
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		<title>Corruption, Institutions and Convergence. Empirical Analysis of Public Tenders of the Old and New EU Member States and Three Developing Countries</title>
		<link>http://www.crcb.eu/?p=2245</link>
		<comments>http://www.crcb.eu/?p=2245#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 13 Dec 2019 19:04:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tóth István János]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Publications]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Reports]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[convergence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[corruption risks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EU]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[public procurement]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.crcb.eu/?p=2245</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#160; December 13, 2019 &#160; Tóth, István János &#8211; Hajdu, Miklós. 2019. Corruption, Institutions and Convergence. Empirical Analysis of Public Tenders of the Old and New EU Member States and Three Developing Countries. Budapest: CRCB. Abstract This paper focuses on the measurement of institutional convergence in the new EU member states and four Southern European [&#8230;]]]></description>
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December 13, 2019<br />
&nbsp;<br />
Tóth, István János &#8211; Hajdu, Miklós. 2019. Corruption, Institutions and Convergence. <i>Empirical Analysis of Public Tenders of the Old and New EU Member States and Three Developing Countries. </i>Budapest: CRCB.</p>
<p>Abstract</p>
<p>This paper focuses on the measurement of institutional convergence in the new EU member states and four Southern European EU member countries. Previous studies have used perception data or expert surveys at the country level to quantify institutional convergence. We present a new method that is based on hard micro-level data. Our approach focuses on <a class='ecae-link' href='http://www.crcb.eu/?p=2245'>read more</a></p>
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		<item>
		<title>Intézményi reformok és intézményi minőség</title>
		<link>http://www.crcb.eu/?p=2212</link>
		<comments>http://www.crcb.eu/?p=2212#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Oct 2019 10:38:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tóth István János]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Research Notes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Short Papers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[comparative analysis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[corruption risks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[data publication quality]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[public procurement]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.crcb.eu/?p=2212</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#160; 2019 október 23. &#160; Tóth István János. 2019. Intézményi reformok és intézményi minőség. Közbeszerzési hatóságok adatközlési gyakorlatának empirikus elemzése. CRCB Short Papers 2019:1. Budapest: CRCB. Abstract In this study, we analyze the data disclosure quality of public procurement authorities concerning public tenders in 112 countries based on an empirical survey from 2018 conducted by [&#8230;]]]></description>
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<p>2019 október 23.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Tóth István János. 2019. Intézményi reformok és intézményi minőség. Közbeszerzési hatóságok adatközlési gyakorlatának empirikus elemzése. CRCB Short Papers 2019:1. Budapest: CRCB.<i> </i></p>
<p>Abstract</p>
<p>In this study, we analyze the data disclosure quality of public procurement authorities concerning public tenders in 112 countries based on an empirical survey from 2018 conducted by the Corruption Research Center Budapest. We examine how data <a class='ecae-link' href='http://www.crcb.eu/?p=2212'>read more</a></p>
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		<item>
		<title>Cronyism in Hungary</title>
		<link>http://www.crcb.eu/?p=2146</link>
		<comments>http://www.crcb.eu/?p=2146#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 14 Sep 2019 12:17:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tóth István János]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Presentations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Publications]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[corruption risks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cronyism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hungary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[intensity of competition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[public procurement]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.crcb.eu/?p=2146</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#160; &#160; April 26, 2020 Crony System in Hungary This video presents some new results of an ongoing research project of the CRCB. The research project is supported by Hungarian citizens and Hungarian companies. *** &#160; September 12, 2019 &#160; Toth, I. J., &#38; Hajdu, M. (2019, September 12). Cronyism in Hungary. An Empirical Analysis [&#8230;]]]></description>
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<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>April 26, 2020</p>
<p>Crony System in Hungary</p>
<p><a title="Crony System in Hungary" href="http://www.wargo.hu/crony_system_in_hungary_200426.mp4" target="_blank">This video</a> presents some new results of an ongoing research project of the CRCB.<br />
The research project is supported by Hungarian citizens and Hungarian companies.</p>
<p>***</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>September 12, 2019</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Toth, I. J., &amp; Hajdu, M. (2019, September 12). Cronyism in Hungary. An Empirical Analysis of Public Tenders 2010-2018 [Presentation]. IWE HAS Workshop, Budapest, <a class='ecae-link' href='http://www.crcb.eu/?p=2146'>read more</a></p>
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		<item>
		<title>A magyar önkormányzatok által megkötött közbeszerzési szerződések adatainak rendezett adattáblája &#8211; 2005-2018. A CRCB adatközlése.</title>
		<link>http://www.crcb.eu/?p=2132</link>
		<comments>http://www.crcb.eu/?p=2132#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 06 Sep 2019 14:51:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tóth István János]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Databases]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[corruption risks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dataset]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hungary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[intensity of competition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[local government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[public procurement]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.crcb.eu/?p=2132</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#160; 2019. szeptember 10. &#160; A közbeszerzési adatok rendezett formában, adattáblában való közlésével a CRCB segíteni szeretné a magyar állampolgárok tájékozódását. Véleményünk szerint az az adatközlési forma a legjobb, amely áttekinthető és megkönnyíti a szerződés szintű adatok statisztikai elemzését. Mindez a transzparenciát és korrupció elleni fellépést szolgálja. A transzparencia ugyanis nagyon fontos eszköz a korrupció [&#8230;]]]></description>
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<p>2019. szeptember 10.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>A közbeszerzési adatok rendezett formában, adattáblában való közlésével a CRCB segíteni szeretné a magyar állampolgárok tájékozódását.</p>
<p>Véleményünk szerint az az adatközlési forma a legjobb, amely áttekinthető és megkönnyíti a szerződés szintű adatok statisztikai elemzését. Mindez a transzparenciát és korrupció elleni fellépést szolgálja. A transzparencia ugyanis nagyon fontos eszköz a korrupció elleni fellépésben. Minél <a class='ecae-link' href='http://www.crcb.eu/?p=2132'>read more</a></p>
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		<item>
		<title>Transparency and Integrity: The Online Presence of Hungarian Municipalities. Analysis of urban municipalities’ websites in Hungary &#8211; 2018</title>
		<link>http://www.crcb.eu/?p=1799</link>
		<comments>http://www.crcb.eu/?p=1799#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 11 Mar 2019 15:13:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tóth István János]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Publications]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Reports]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[content analysis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[corruption risks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[data publication quality]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[local government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[transparency]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.crcb.eu/?p=1799</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#160; March 11,  2019 &#160; Transparency and Integrity: The Online Presence of Hungarian Municipalities. Analysis of urban municipalities’ websites in Hungary &#8211; 2018 Results of a joint research program with Budapest Institute The transparency of the operation of the local governments and the follow-up of their decision-making process by the citizens are very important to [&#8230;]]]></description>
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<p>March 11,  2019</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Transparency and Integrity: The Online Presence of Hungarian Municipalities. Analysis of urban municipalities’ websites in Hungary &#8211; 2018</p>
<p>Results of a joint research program with <a title="BI" href="http://www.budapestinstitute.eu/index.php/hu">Budapest Institute</a></p>
<p>The transparency of the operation of the local governments and the follow-up of their decision-making process by the citizens are very important to achieve good governance. It is vital that citizens should easily access the data concerning the decisions made by their local <a class='ecae-link' href='http://www.crcb.eu/?p=1799'>read more</a></p>
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		<item>
		<title>Missing Data, Intensity of Competition and Corruption Risks</title>
		<link>http://www.crcb.eu/?p=1482</link>
		<comments>http://www.crcb.eu/?p=1482#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Oct 2018 23:14:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tóth István János]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Publications]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Reports]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[corruption risks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hungary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[intensity of competition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[missing data]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[public procurement]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.crcb.eu/?p=1482</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#160; October 18, 2018 &#160; Missing Data, Intensity of Competition and Corruption Risks. Analysis of Contract Award Notices of Hungarian Public Procurement Published from January 2005 to August 2018. Flash Report 2018:1, CRCB, Budapest, October 2018. &#160; Flash Report 2018:1 Tables &#38; Figures (pdf, xlsx) List of 268,404 analysed contract award notices, with url, date, [&#8230;]]]></description>
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<p>October 18, 2018</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Missing Data, Intensity of Competition and Corruption Risks.<br />
Analysis of Contract Award Notices of Hungarian Public Procurement Published from January 2005 to August 2018. Flash Report 2018:1, CRCB, Budapest, October 2018.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.crcb.eu/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/hpp_2018_data0518_gyorsjelentes1_181010.pdf">Flash Report 2018:1</a><br />
Tables &amp; Figures (<a href="http://www.crcb.eu/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/hpp_2018_data0518_flashreport1_tables_figures_181121_.pdf">pdf</a>, <a href="http://www.crcb.eu/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/hpp_2018_data0518_figures_en_181120.xlsx">xlsx</a>)</p>
<p>List of 268,404 analysed contract award notices, with url, date, issuer&#8217;s name and filter variable <a class='ecae-link' href='http://www.crcb.eu/?p=1482'>read more</a></p>
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		<title>Public tenders of Hungarian hospitals on the standard dissection table of the economic analysis</title>
		<link>http://www.crcb.eu/?p=1257</link>
		<comments>http://www.crcb.eu/?p=1257#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 21 Jan 2018 10:55:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tóth István János]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Publications]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Research Notes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Short Papers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[collusion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[corruption risks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hungary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[intensity of competition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[price distortion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[public procurement]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.crcb.eu/?p=1257</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[24 January 2018 István János Tóth &#8211; Miklós Hajdu: Public tenders of Hungarian hospitals on the standard dissection table of the economic analysis. Analysis of intensity of competition, corruption risks and price distortion of Hungarian public procurement. Budapest: CRCB, January, 2018. Abstract In the following short paper, we analyse the contracts of a Hungarian EU-funded [&#8230;]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><!-- Generated by Easy Custom Auto Excerpt -->24 January 2018</p>
<p>István János Tóth &#8211; Miklós Hajdu: Public tenders of Hungarian hospitals on the standard dissection table of the economic analysis. <i>Analysis of intensity of competition, corruption risks and price distortion of Hungarian public procurement. </i>Budapest: CRCB, January, 2018.</p>
<p>Abstract</p>
<p>In the following short paper, we analyse the contracts of a Hungarian EU-funded programme (KEOP &#8211; 5.6.0/E/15) involved in an ongoing investigation of the Hungarian Competition Authority (HCA). The investigation was started for suspect of collusion and among the suspects involved are both Hungarian owned firms and <a class='ecae-link' href='http://www.crcb.eu/?p=1257'>read more</a></p>
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		<item>
		<title>Consultacy with the Commission of Budgetary Control of European Parliament</title>
		<link>http://www.crcb.eu/?p=1152</link>
		<comments>http://www.crcb.eu/?p=1152#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 20 Sep 2017 18:11:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tóth István János]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Databases]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Presentations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Publications]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[corruption risks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cronyism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[data]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dataset]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[intensity of competition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[political corruption]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[public procurement]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.crcb.eu/?p=1152</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#160; September  18, 2017 &#160; The head of CRCB participated as an expert in the consultation with the Commission of Budgetary Control of the European Parliament on Monday, September 18th, in Budapest, and presented the CRCB&#8217;s research results on corruption risks, intensity of competition, and the phenomenon of political favouritism in Hungarian public procurement. The [&#8230;]]]></description>
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<p>September  18, 2017</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>The head of CRCB participated as an expert in the consultation with the Commission of Budgetary Control of the European Parliament on Monday, September 18th, in Budapest, and presented the CRCB&#8217;s research results on corruption risks, intensity of competition, and the phenomenon of political favouritism in Hungarian public procurement.</p>
<p>The presentation: (<a href="http://www.crcb.eu/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/ep_cont_2017_crcb_presentation_170918_.pdf" target="_blank">PDF</a>)</p>
<p>The handout: (<a href="http://www.crcb.eu/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/ep_cont_2017_handout_170918_.pdf" target="_blank">PDF</a>)</p>
<p>Data publication. The list of public tenders won by Orban&#8217;s close friends and <a class='ecae-link' href='http://www.crcb.eu/?p=1152'>read more</a></p>
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		<title>Analysing Corruption as Black Holes – Intensity of Competiton, CorruptionRisks &amp; Price Distortion</title>
		<link>http://www.crcb.eu/?p=1145</link>
		<comments>http://www.crcb.eu/?p=1145#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 20 Sep 2017 17:46:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tóth István János]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Presentations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Publications]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[corruption risks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EU]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[intensity of competition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Italy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[price distortion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[public procurement]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.crcb.eu/?p=1145</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#160; July 3, 2017 &#160; The head of CRCB attended the LEAR Public Procurement Conference &#8211; 2017 as a guest speaker. The presentation dealt with the analytical framework used by CRCB to analyse corruption risks, the intensity of competition, and price distortions, and demonstrated some results on these topics for Italian public procurement. The presentation [&#8230;]]]></description>
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<p>July 3, 2017</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>The head of CRCB attended the <a href="http://bit.ly/2fT1UhS">LEAR Public Procurement Conference</a> &#8211; 2017 as a guest speaker. The presentation dealt with the analytical framework used by CRCB to analyse corruption risks, the intensity of competition, and price distortions, and demonstrated some results on these topics for Italian public procurement.</p>
<p>The presentation (<a href="http://www.crcb.eu/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/lear_2016_crcb_presentation_170703.pdf" target="_blank">PDF</a>)</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Suggested citation:</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Tóth, I. J. (2017, July 3). Analyzing Corruption as Black Holes: Intensity of Competition, Corruption Risks &amp; <a class='ecae-link' href='http://www.crcb.eu/?p=1145'>read more</a></p>
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		<title>Competitive Intensity,  Overpricing, Corruption Risks and Crony Capitalism in Hungary 2009-2015</title>
		<link>http://www.crcb.eu/?p=1083</link>
		<comments>http://www.crcb.eu/?p=1083#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Sep 2016 16:43:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tóth István János]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Presentations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Publications]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[competitive intensity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[corruption risks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[crony capitalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[overpricing]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.crcb.eu/?p=1083</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#160; September 16, 2016 &#160; Presentation of the CRCB’s new research results in the William Gates Building of the Computer Laboratory at the conference  &#8220;Frontiers of Data Science for Government: Ideas, Practices, and Projections. Data for Policy -2016&#8221; organised by the University of Cambridge. The presentation covered corruption risk detection, measuring competitive intensity, and a new [&#8230;]]]></description>
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<p>September 16, 2016</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Presentation of the CRCB’s new research results in the William Gates Building of the Computer Laboratory at the conference  &#8220;Frontiers of Data Science for Government: Ideas, Practices, and Projections. <a href="http://dataforpolicy.org/" target="_blank">Data for Policy -2016</a>&#8221; organised by the University of Cambridge.</p>
<p>The presentation covered corruption risk detection, measuring competitive intensity, and a new way to analyse overpricing suggested by the CRCB&#8217;s researchers. Based on statistical analyses of 127,000 Hungarian <a class='ecae-link' href='http://www.crcb.eu/?p=1083'>read more</a></p>
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